Key Financial Ratios (UAT)

Key Financial Ratios 2025/26 2024/25 2023/24
Profitability ratios
Gross operating profit margin (%) 37.2% 34.6% 33.1%
Operating EBITDA margin (%) 48.1% 45.3%
Recurring net profit (loss) margin (%) (2.6%) (3.7%) 1.2%
Net profit (loss) margin (%) (4.0%) 8.1% (21.5%)
ROA (%) (0.8%) 0.6% (2.7%)
ROE (%) (-2.4%) 2.0% (9.8%)
Liquidity Ratio
Current Ratio (times) 1.24x 1.42x 0.92x
Quick Ratio (times) 1.20x 1.34x
Financial policy ratios
Interest bearing debt to equity (times) 1.89x 1.70x 2.79x
Adjusted net debt2 to equity (times) 1.34x 1.28x 2.50x
Interest coverage (times) 1.52x 1.36x 1.35x
Per share ratios 3
Earnings per share (THB) (0.07) 0.16 (0.40)
Book value per share (THB) 6.22 7.39 5.04

1 Includes performances from discontinued operation

2 Adjusted net debt: Calculated based on interest bearing debt - cash and cash equivalent and liquid investment

3 per share ratios, calculated based on numbers of shares with par value at THB 4 per share

*The Company has adopted Thai Financial Reporting Standard No.17: Insurance Contracts (TFRS 17) to replace the previous Thai Financial Reporting Standard No.4 (TFRS 4) effective from 1 April 2025